法人人格

• For example we can hardly find the definition of the related transactions and related party . neither can we find the system of piercing the corporate veil or the fiduciary duty shouldered by the shareholders and the civil compensation system
  例如，我国《公司法》中没有涉及关联企业及其交易的概念界定，没有确立法人人格否认制度，没有规定股东诚信义务及其民事赔偿责任。
• While emphasizing the limited protection of the shareholders , traditional corporation law overlooks the protection of the creditors , with dominant shareholders holding the board of directors , thus the directors have opportunities to abuse the corporate personality
  传统的公司法在突出对股东的有限保护时，忽略了对债权人的保护，大股东把持董事会，为董事滥用公司的法人人格提供了机会。
• The system of negating personality of juridical person , used as effective precautions against misusing the problem of personality of juridical person , has already been accepted and applied in most countries of anglo - american legal systems and civil law system , yet it is still in the bud in china
  法人人格否认制度作为规制滥用法人人格问题的有效措施，虽然在英美法系和大陆法系国家已被普遍接受和广泛采用，但在我国则尚处于萌芽阶段。
• In theoretical study and judicial practice , it has become an urgent problem to be solved for our country that which model to be chosen for law making ; how to operate the model in judicial practice and how to distribute the civil responsibility after negating personality of juridical person
  我国到底应选择何种立法模式，司法实践中该如何运作，法人人格否认后民事责任该如何分配，成为理论研究和司法实践亟待解决的问题。为此，本文从三个方面对法人人格否认制度进行了论述。
• First , give the notion and characteristics of such system and simply comment on the essence and value of it , inspect the origin and development of the system of negating personality of juridical person . next , show brief description on its basic theory especially on its suitable conditions and scopes , exceptions , ways and classifications . and at last , the author has emphatically suggested his conception on how to set up the system of negating personality of juridical person in china
  首先，简述了法人人格否认制度的概念与特征，考察了法人人格否认制度之起源与发展，并对该制度的本质及价值作了简要评析；其次，对法人人格否认制度之基本理论问题作了简要论述，着重论述该制度的适用条件、适用范围及其例外、法人人格否认的分类；最后，重点对建立我国的法人人格否认制度提出了作者个人的构想。
• Historical shang of the system of person ' s compensation for spiritual damages of first art of composition was born , this chapter has probed into the development course of compensation for spiritual damages , origin and historical development , legal person shang , compensation for spiritual damages of system bear and system changes , china of compensation for spiritual damages of legal person
  第一章法人精神损害赔偿制度的历史嬗承,本章探讨了精神损害赔偿的发展历程,法人的兴起与法人制度的演进,法人人格权的确立与精神损害赔偿制度的出现和中国精神损害赔偿的制度变迁。
• In china , since the “ general principles of civil law " clearly defines the corporate personality right system , the disputes between scholars on the characters , categories and civil protection of corporate personality right have never stopped . consequently , there are four doctrines shaped , commercial personality right , dual right , property right and personality right
  本文通过对法人人格权制度的发展历史和现存学说的整理与分析,总结出法人享有人格权在理论上的三重障碍,并通过对这三重障碍的详细解读,提出了破解的途径。
• Personality rights of the legal person are inseparable personality interests as subject of civil rights . this personality interest is founded on the base of civil activity of legal person . but on the control of individualistic theory , the system of legal person and personality of legal person are not relatively mature
  与自然人一样,法人要独立存在与活动,也必须以具有独立人格为基础,对自然人的人格权问题,目前学术界的研究较为广泛与深入,相比之下,法人人格权问题的研讨则明显滞后,这不利于保护法人的人格利益,妨碍了法人参与民事活动的积极性,势必加大交易成本。
• Natural person ’ s personality is ethical and natural . the corporate personality is not ethical , it is provided by the legislator through technical operation , because of practical requirement . therefore , natural person can enjoy all the rights naturally without any question , but there are various restrictions in the scope of the right
  本文试图采用历史分析的方法,理清法人人格权相关问题的逻辑思路,在此基础上比较不同的利益保护模式在法人人格利益保护上的差别,以期能够在法人人格权的性质、法人人格权的种类、法人人格权的民法保护等问题上得出比较科学的结论。