With the rapid development of world economy and the gradual deterioration of global ecological environment , each country in the world one after another takes measures to keep ecological equilibrium 环境和资源是人类社会存在和发展的必备条件。随着世界经济的快速发展,全球生态环境日益恶化,世界各国纷纷采取措施保持生态平衡。
As shown in this photo , tengtou village ( fenhua county , ningbo ) , awarded by unep as one of the top 500 ecologies globally , boasts charming rural scenery with a simple and unsophisticated sentiment of man and nature in harmonious coexistence 原文:这张照片摄于被联合国环境规划署评为“全球生态500佳”的宁波奉化藤头村,这里田园秀美，生态怡人,期待着你到宁波来游玩
Under the dual pressure of lack of normal energy and deterioration of global ecologic environment , wind power becomes a substitute for it ’ s a kind of pollute - free , renewable and clean energy . during past 30 years , wind power has been seen a very quick development 在常规能源告急和全球生态环境恶化的双重压力下,风能作为一种无污染、可再生、高效清洁的替代能源,在近30年来发展尤为迅猛。
In international anarchy , the way - out of the dilemma of the global ecological ethics lies in strengthening the international environmental laws , the international regimes and the role of global civil society , so as to accomplish compromise between moral and reality in the light of rationalism 在国际无政府状态下走出全球生态伦理的困境，需要加强国际环境法、国际环境机制、全球会民社会的作用，从而在理性主义的指引下在道德与现实之间达成妥协。
Washington , jan 11 ( ips ) - the rising economic powers of india and china , and their appetite for raw materials , could pose the " gravest threats " to the world ' s ecological health if they fail to follow a conservation - based development model , warn two studies released here 华盛顿， 1月11日（国际新闻社） - - - -华盛顿两项研究警告：印度与中国如不能遵循基于保护的发展模式，两国经济力量的崛起及其对原材料的需求会对全球生态健康构成“最严重的威胁” 。
The disaster of drought and waterlog is severely and frequently , the water and soil loss and rock desertification is increasing , the subsidence is happened at some ground , the bio - diversity decrease , the vegetation and soil evolve conversely , the productivity declines , the people lives in difficulty , and the most phenomenon and types of ecological problem are concentrated in karst area . to strengthen studies on karst ecological characteristics and degradation types can provide gist for ecological rehabilitation and reconstruction in karst area , but also can provide means for reference for other ecology area 严重而频繁旱涝灾害、水土流失、石漠化现象加剧、地面塌陷、生物多样性丧失、植被与土壤出现逆向演替、生产力水平降低、人居生活困难等，集中了全球生态问题的主要表现和主要类型；因此，加强对岩溶区生态特征和退化类型的研究，不但能为岩溶区生态的恢复和重建提供依据，也为其它生态区的研究提供方法借鉴。
The ecosystem service functions of gansu is analyzed from six facts , such as grassplot ecosystem , forest ecosystem , watershed ecosystem , farmland ecosystem , desertification ecosystem and city ecosystem . this thesis simulates a latent ecosystem using vegetation type map to explain preferably how landscape pattern impacts the service function of ecosystem . the unit price of every service function is known by annual average value schedule of global ecosystem service function 为了更好地说明景观格局变化对生态系统服务功能的影响，通过植被类型图模拟了潜在生态系统，根据全球生态系统服务功能的年平均价值一览表查得各服务功能单价值，将其服务功能价值进行计算并与现实生态系统服务功能价值进行比较得出：由于现实生态系统人为的干扰作用，使得生态系统服务功能价值降低了1022 . 85 10 ~ 6美元。
Starting with an analysis of the energy - saving methods in the design projects of wright , a great modernist , this thesis proposes that as the ecological environment around the world is constantly deteriorating , large - scale energy - saving designs should be emphasized to guarantee the maximum efficiency with respect to energy - saving and environment protection , these factors should be involved in architectural design 摘要分析了现代主义建筑大师赖特的建筑设计节能策略，提出在当前全球生态环境持续恶化的情况下，应重视对建筑设计过程中大尺度节能设计措施的应用，采用系统化、层级化的节能设计措施，改变当前建筑节能的“末端治理”状况，以取得切实有效的节能环保效益。
With a view to the course of history , it ponders profoundly over the global ecological destruction and environment pollution brought about by the first industrial revolution while giving impetus to the mankind and describes the tragedy and disastrous effect of the chinese closed - door policy of more than two centuries on human living and environment and the high price paid for the nation ' s neglect of the coordinative development of society , economy and ecological environment as the economy construction reaching " super - convention " increasing speed after liberation 尤其是纵贯历史的进程，深刻反思了第一次工业革命在推动人类社会进步的同时，所造成的全球生态破坏和环境污染问题；并针对我国实际，详细描述了两个多世纪我们闭关锁国，加剧人类生存发展环境危机的悲剧与恶果；以及新中国建立后，国家经济建设在取得“超常规”增长速度的同时，由于忽视社会、经济和生态环境之间的协调发展而付出的沉重的代价。
Overall , the main results are as follows : in order from strength scenario , provisioning , regulating , cultural and supporting ecosystem services are all in worse condition in 2050 than they are today ; in adapting mosaic scenario , provisioning , regulating and cultural ecosystem services get improved in 2050 ; in global orchestration scenario , provisioning ecosystem services are improved while the others are degraded in 2050 ; in technogarden scenario , cultural ecosystem services are degraded while provisioning and regulating services are enhanced in 2050 ; trade - offs exist in all of the ma scenarios between provisioning services and other services , that is , increasing the flow of provisioning services often leads to reductions in supporting , regulating , and cultural ecosystem services ; differences often exist in the extent of ecosystem services changes between industrial and developing countries 该报告主要构建和评估了全球生态系统服务在21世纪前50年可能出现的4个情景，总的来讲，生态系统服务的主要变化包括：在实力秩序情景中，生态系统的供给服务、调节服务、文化服务和支持服务都呈现下降趋势；在适应组合情景中，生态系统的供给服务、调节服务和文化服务呈现上升趋势，而支持服务变化不大；在全球协同情景中，生态系统的供给服务呈现上升趋势，而调节服务、文化服务与支持服务则呈现下降趋势；在技术家园情景中，生态系统的文化服务呈现下降趋势，供给服务和调节服务呈现上开趋势，而支持服务变化不大；在4个情景中，有些供给服务与其它服务之间存在显著的此长彼消的关系；在4个情景中，有些生态系统服务的变化在工业化国家和发展中国家之间存在显著的差异。
