If overly loose monetary policy created “ undue inflation pressures ” , they could be countered at a “ moment of much less financial peril ” 如果过度放松货币政策,从而产生“过度通货膨胀压力” ,他们将遭遇金融危机。
First , the elements that the core index excludes are likely to pick up lasting shifts in inflation pressures earlier 有这样几个原因:首先,那些被核心指标排除的因素很可能比其他因素更早的加速通货膨胀压力中的持久变化。
Unless checked , excessive monetary growth combined with over - rapid gdp growth could eventually lead to more general inflationary pressures 除非检查,过度货币增长结合超高速gdp的增长,最终可能导致更普遍的通货膨胀压力。
Third , core measures tend to stress the disinflationary supply - side of globalisation , but play down the inflationary pressures on demand 第三,核心度量标准往往强调抑制通货膨胀的全球化供应端,但看轻需求端的通货膨胀压力。
The federal reserve has said that inflation remains under control . but the fed says it is prepared to take action if inflationary pressures increase 美联储说,通货膨胀仍在控制之中。但美联储说,如果通货膨胀压力上升,准备采取措施。
The long bond fell more than a percentage point , while every other economic indicator that signals a weaker dollar and higher inflation also rose 长期债券跌幅超过1个百分点,其他经济指标也显示,美元将进一步疲软,而通货膨胀压力将进一步增加。
Third , core measures tend to stress the disinflationary supply - side of globalisation , but play down the inflationary pressures on demand 第三,核心度量标准趋向于强调通过全球化的减税刺激生产和投资来制止通货膨胀,但是一经需求便会降低通货膨胀压力。
Amid a batch of statistics forecasting a rise in inflationary pressures , the european central bank lifted its key interest rate by one - quarter of a percentage point to 3 % 面临预计通货膨胀压力上升的一批统计数据,欧洲央行将其关键利率提高至3 ,升幅达0 . 25个百分点。
Given the relatively benign inflation picture , we keep our year - end target for euro - zone rates at 4 . 25 % , but acknowledge that the risks are on the upside if growth continues to pick up momentum 欧元区的通货膨胀压力不大,所以我们预测年尾利率维持在4 . 25 %不变,但是如果经济增长速度持续加速,利率可能会被提高。
The policy implications of this uncertainty are investigated . despite uncertainties , the output gap estimates are found to be significant determinants of inflationary pressures . it has a valuable role to play 分析结果表明,即使产出缺口具有不确定性,依然能较好的预测通货膨胀压力的变化情况,同时在货币政策不确定条件下的决策机制中起着重要的作用。