We also encourage smes to participate in government tenders by enhancing the provision of information about our it projects to the market and by reducing the financial burden on potential tenderers ( for example , lowering or removing the tender and contract deposit requirement , and only requiring a performance bond or bank guarantee from a successful tenderer for high - value or complex project contracts if , during financial vetting , the tenderer is unable to supply adequate supporting information about its financial capability to perform its contractual obligations ) . wednesday , february 19 , 2003 此外，政府亦已向市场提供更多有关政府资讯科技项目的资讯及减轻参与投标的财务负担（例如尽量降低甚至免除投标和合约按金；当合约价值较高或合约要求较复杂，而中标公司在财务审查过程中不能证明其具备足够的财政能力以履行合约时，才需要求缴付履约保证金或以银行担保作保证） ，以鼓励更多业界中小型公司参与投标。
Generally , the multiple - arrangement of endowment insurance plan refers to the following statement : the first level is the national basic pension plan , the second is the additional endowment insurance for enterprises ( enterprise annuity ) , and the third is personal commercial endowment insurance 随着人口老龄化趋势发展和财政能力的限制,仅靠基本养老保险征缴收入已不能长期维持养老金的支出,压力越来越重。企业年金作为养老保险第二支柱成为缓解社会养老保险财务危机的有效措施。
In addition to giving general guidance and technical advice on tendering procedures and contract administration matters in respect of works contracts , environment , transport and works bureau maintains a register of approved works contractors and a central works contractors performance report system and provides financial vetting support where necessary 环境运输及工务局除就工务合约的招标程序及合约管理事宜提供一般指引及技术上的意见外，更备存一套认可工程承包商名册，和设有工程承包商表现评核报告制度，并在有需要时协助审核承包商的财政能力。
Through the analysis in orientation of efficiency and equalization of financial capacity in highly centralized model , stratified responsibility model and tax - separating fiscal system , the chapter outlined the completed prospect of local pubic fiscal capacity in china with changing of the centralization and < wp = 8 > decentralization 分析了处于高度集< wp = 6 >权型、包干型、分税制财政体制下财力分配的效率与公平取向，勾勒出建国以来我国地方政府财政能力随体制集权与分权变化的概貌图景。
In addition to giving general guidance and technical advice on tendering procedures and contract administration matters in respect of works contracts , environment , transport and works bureau maintains a register of approved works contractors and a central works contractors performance report system and provides financial vetting support where necessary 环境运输及工务局除就工务合约的招标程序及合约管理事宜提供一般指引及技术上的意见外，更备存一套认可工程承包商名册，和设有工程承包商表现评核报告制度，并在有需要时协助审核承包商的财政能力。
There are six chapters in this dissertation ; a brief introduction of each chapter is as follows : chapter one concludes the connotation of fiscal capacity basing on analyzing and commenting various points and point out that local fiscal capacity is local public finance to raise money efficiently to satisfy the increasing pubic expenditure demand and to perform responsibility of providing pubic goods 全论文共分六个部分，具体如下：第一部分《地方政府财政能力内涵》 ，首先在阐述与评价中外学者关于财政能力观点的基础上对财政能力内涵进行了归纳与总结，指出地方政府财政能力是各级为履行其财政职能和公共支出的需要而有效筹措资金的能力，进而分析了地方政府财政能力的衡量指标和制约因素。
The designing of concession contracts involves many complex legislative and economic issues , such as the financial situations of governments , optimization of resources , protection of consumers " benefits , incentive firms to rational investment , improvement of production and operation efficiency of concessionaire , etc . with the rational return on investment as a kernel issue in the designing of concession contracts , the comprehensive economic parameters are integrated analyzed in this dissertation in order to realize the multiple targets of governments in concession projects 特许权合约设计需要考虑政府的财政能力、实现资源优化配置、保护消费者利益、激励特许权人进行合理投资和提高生产经营效率，涉及许多复杂的经济问题。在合约设计中，这些问题的分析需要围绕投资者实现合理的投资回报来进行，对特许权合约的诸多经济参数综合分析，以实现政府在特许权项目中的多重目标。
