Emphysematous pyelonephritis a rare lifethreatening infection of the kidney associated with the production of gas from the fermentation of glucose 摘要产气性肾盂肾炎，是一种罕见且致命的肾脏感染。
It is not uncommon to see lymphocytes accompany just about any chronic renal disease : glomerulonephritis , nephrosclerosis , pyelonephritis 在任何慢性肾脏疾病，如肾小球肾炎、肾硬化或肾盂肾炎等，淋巴细胞都很常见。
Women with a negatie urine culture result for a single screening specimen at 12 ? 16 weeks hae a 1 % ? 2 % risk of deeloping pyelonephritis later in pregnancy ( table 3 ) 一次尿培养阴性的妇女，在怀孕后12 - 16周之间有1 % - 2 %患肾盂肾炎的风险。
The large collection of chronic inflammatory cells here is in a patient with a history of multiple recurrent urinary tract infections . this is chronic pyelonephritis 一例反复发作的慢性尿路感染病人，见大量慢性炎症细胞。这是慢性肾盂肾炎。
Escherichia coli caused 80 % of cases of acute pyelonephritis in women and 70 % of cases in men and was less dominant in older age groups 女性患者中80 %病例由大肠杆菌引起急性肾盂肾炎，男性患者中70 %病例由大肠杆菌引起急性肾盂肾炎，老年人组的这项比例更小。
You may have an acute pyelonephirtis . i want a routing urine and a mid - stream clear catch urinalysis . i ' ll also send a urine specimen for culture and sensitivity 你得的也许是急性肾盂肾炎。要做个尿常规检查。同时要做清洁中段尿分析。再送个尿标本做培养和敏感试验。
D : you may have an acute pyelonephirtis . i want a routing urine and a mid - stream clear catch urinalysis . i ' ll also send a urine specimen for culture and sensitivity 你得的也许是急性肾盂肾炎。要做个尿常规检查。同时要做清洁中段尿分析。再送个尿标本做培养和敏感试验。
Conclusions . this comprehensie , population - based analysis adds to our limited knowledge of the epidemiology of acute pyelonephritis , especially among outpatients , in whom the majority of cases now occur 结论：这项全面，以人口为基础的分析填补了我们对于急性肾盂肾炎流行病学的有限认识，特别是对于目前主要就诊的大量门诊病人。
We report a 73 - year - old female patient ( with emplysematons pyelonephritis ) in which percutaneus renal drainage and aggressive medical therapy produced much improvement of the complicated septic shock and disseminated intravascular coagulopathy of this patient 我们的病例是一名罹患产气性肾盂肾炎的73岁糖尿病女性病人；经实施经皮肾造?术和积极的抗生素治疗后；败血性休克及散在性血管内凝血病变显著得到改善。
An american cost ealuation from the iewpoint of the outcome of pyelonephritis concluded that a single screening culture in the first trimester was cost - effectie if the prealence of bacteriuria was 12 % and the risk of pyelonephritis in bacteriuric women was 113 % [ 69 ] 美国从肾盂肾炎的结果进行效价分析，认为在开始的三个月中一次筛选培养最有效的，如果菌尿患病率为12 %那麽带菌尿的妇女中患肾盂肾炎的风险是113 % 。
