Regarding the operation management practices of such new - style firm , it has great variations in product platform , operation architecture and production flow with the universal material products manufacturing firms as well as the traditional information service enterprises 从这种新型企业的运作管理特征看，其产品平台、业务架构、生产流程与一般的物质产品生产企业和传统的信息服务企业有很大差异。
The financial guarantee company is the financial intermediary organization specialized in the credit guarantee and provides the credit guarantee in the economic life . it is a special non - bank financial organization with the unique function of enhancing credit and the characteristic of managing risk 金融担保公司则是专业从事信用担保的金融中介组织,在经济生活中提供信用保证,是具有独特的信用增强作用和风险管理特征的特殊的非银行金融机构。
The second part of it has discuss the the customer value and the value chain of the retail enterprise . it also has discuss the two kinds of the customers of the retail enterprise and point out the action character of the extension customer and the connotation customer . at this part it has given out the three mode of the crm of the retail enterprise 由客户价值及零售企业的价值链出发对零售企业的两类客户(外延客户和内涵客户)及其关系类型进行了分析，指出了零售企业的客户行为特征，由此提出了三种零售企业的客户关系管理模式，本文归纳为综合卖场模式，专业卖场模式与品牌专卖店模式，并研究了这三种模式的各自的客户关系管理特征。
With the continuous advancing of the restructuring of market economic systems and the development of construction of water resources infrastructure projects , implementing the system of construction project legal person taking responsibility in social benefit - based water projects becomes a general trend . according to the temporary provisions , china tried out the system of construction project legal person taking responsibility in some social benefit - based water projects 在对公益性水利工程财务特征、经济学特征、项目管理特征充分分析的基础上，对公益性水利建设项目法人责任制相关问题进行研究，分析项目法人的主体特征，明确责任主体和政府的职责定位，并对运行作模式进行了深入的探索，最后以临淮岗洪水控制工程为例，对项目法人责任制相关问题进行实证研究。
At present , with china " s accession to wto , the construction industry itself in our country has been relatively lagging behind in the fields of operation notions % management modes and system originality . they are prominently reflected as follows : lack of capital operation notions > conspicuous features of rude operation and management and corporate system with an empty name as well as the resulting low efficiency of resources distribution and the impotent capital increment 改革开放以来，我国建筑业企业在生产经营方面有了长足发展，面临加入wto ，建筑业企业自身在经营观念、管理方式、制度创新等方面还相对滞后，突出地表现为：缺乏资本经营观念、粗放式经营和管理特征明显、公司形式有名无实，由此而导致资源配置效益低、资本增值能力不足。
Abstract : in this paper , the feature of stamping part is divided into form feature , tolerance feature , management feature and material feature . the definition of theses feature and the relationship between them are presented . then , a feature - based product definition for stamping part is put forward . in the feature - based model of the stamping part , the form feature is the main component . furthermore , the form feature representation and modelling method are described in detail . in a word , the feature - based model in this paper can make it possible to integrate stamping part design and stamping process design 文摘:针对冲压件特点，将冲压件特征分为形状特征、精度特征、管理特征及材料特征，给出了这些特征的定义并描述了它们之间的联系，提出了基于特征的冲压件定义模型；然后对冲压件形状特征的表达及建模方法进行了详细的描述，为后续的冲压工艺设计提供了坚实的基础。
Based on the characteristic of the pavement serviced , the traffic and the maintenance management of the major highwaays in zheng - zhou city , this paper makes up the theony and mothed for pavement service performance makes a systemly analysis and research of item queuing and decision potimum , and puts forward to the way to the pavement maintenance of the major highways with the system analysis theory , the modern information technique and much scientific knowledge on system science , management science , project economy , highway engineering , computer technique and son on , which meet he need of the macromanagement and the major management on the highway maintenance through the theoretical analysis , the maintenance management , the qualitative analysis and the quantitative analysis . after practically used , we have a better conclusion 本文依据郑州市干线公路路面使用性能现状特征、交通特征、养护管理特征，以系统分析原理为指导，现代信息技术为手段，综合运作系统科学，管理科学、工程经济、道路工程、计算机技术等多种科学知识，对项目排序和决策优化方法进行了较为系统的分析与研究，面对道路养护宏观管理与重点管理的要求，通过理论分析与养护管理实际相结合，定性分析与定量分析相结合，建立了路面使用性能评价的理论方法，提出了干线公路路面养护技术对策，经过实际推广应用，取得了较好的效果。
However , the final purpose of the excitation is to develop the enterprise , while enterprises feature differently on management in different stages , furthermore , variation of enterprise environment and requirements of r & d personnel should be met continuously . so the enterprise developing stage is the most important reference factor in designing excitation mode 激励研发人员的最终目的是为了企业的发展，而企业不同发展阶段所表现出来的不同管理特征、企业环境的变化以及研发人员需要的不断满足，都决定了在激励模式设计上，企业发展阶段是最重要的参考因素。
This essay starts its discussion with the introduction to the concept , the organization and the managerial features of guaranty corporations for personal credit , then moves on to briefly analyze the significance of the development of guaranty corporations for personal credit on perfecting china ’ s credit system and introduces the emergence of guaranty corporations for personal credit , the process of its involvement in the transaction for personal credit and its current situation 个人信用担保公司正是在这种背景下应运而生。本研究从个人信用担保公司的概念、组织和公司管理特征入手,简述了个人信用担保公司规模发展对完善我国信用体系的意义,介绍个人信用担保公司的产生、参与个人信贷业务的进程和现状。
The former emphasizes constructing the platform in project management study and universal interactive language . the later stresses the concurrent application and the practice solution projects . this thesis provides embodiment concepts of pmbok system according to the concurrent development thoughts and the necessary solution to the contradiction of the project ' s temporary and enterprise developing 本文根据具体化的发展思路，将项目管理知识体系与行业或企业的具体管理特征相结合，实施在行业或企业中的具体化应用，提出了“飞机型号研制项目管理知识体系”的概念，一方面为飞机型号研制项目管理工作提供支撑作用，另一方面也为解决项目的临时性与企业的长期发展之间矛盾，为企业提供一种知识累积的机制。
