完善法制

• Researching on the whole system , and analyzing the problem of it , consummating the unification of legal system should optimize the scheme of its legal subject , divide the purview rationally , consummate the mechanism of maintenance
  法制统一制度在主体配置、权限分工以及维护机制等方面均存在诸多问题和缺陷，因此需要优化配置法制统一的维护主体，合理分工维护权限，健全完善维护机制，从而完善法制统一维护制度。
• We shall follow the overall targets of “ establishing a social good faith system geared to individual persons and enterprises and covering all aspects of social economic lives , and creating a social economic environment with honesty and trustworthiness ” set by the municipal party committee and the municipal people ' s government , take the launching of varied social good faith activities as the foundation , the establishment of social credit system as the core , and the cultivation of credit service trade as a key point , grasp such links as credit information recording , credit product use and punishment for breach of promise , intensify unified leadership , coordinate resources of all quarters , perfect legal environment and drive forward this municipality ' s building of social good faith system by stages and with key points
  要按照市委、市政府确定的“建立面向个人和企业，覆盖社会经济生活各个方面的社会诚信体系，营造诚实守信的社会经济环境”的总目标，以开展各类社会诚信活动为基础，以建立社会信用制度为核心，以培育信用服务行业为重点，抓住信用信息记录、信用产品使用和失信行为惩戒等环节，强化统一领导，协调各方资源，完善法制环境，分阶段、有重点地推进本市社会诚信体系建设。
• Insufficient funding for seed management , low personnel quality underdeveloped equipment , based on the above reasons , the following countermeasures should be taken : 1 . perfect the legal system , strengthen the administration and standardize seed market ; 2 . reform property right and innovate regimes 3
  针对这些问题，本文提出了以下一些对策：一是完善法制，强化管理，规范种子市场；二是以产权制度改革为突破口，进行制度创新；三是以品种为突破点，进行科技创新；四是以人为本，进行观念创新；五是以培养企业家为手段，进行管理创新。
• The aim of chinese legality improvement and supervision enhancement is to heighten the illegal private cost , narrow the gap between the private cost and social cost , that is to force the lawbreakers to bear the damages brought by the illegal behaviors and reduce the social net lose . there are two kinds of punishment on the illegal behaviors in chinese security market , the punishment by the sec and the punishment according to law
  我国证券市场完善法制建设，加大监管力度的目的就是要通过处罚机制提高违法私人成本，将证券违法的外部成本内在化，缩小违法私人成本与社会成本之间的差距，即将由证券违法行为带来的损失尽量由违法者个人承担，减小社会的净损失。
• In the last chapter , with the study of macro - strategy , suggestions on strengthening the legal system to establish a independent telecom regulation system , on developing a vivid telecom framework , on opening telecom market and performing standardized regulation to promote the progress of telecom technology had firstly been clarified
  第五章，首先从宏观策略方面着手，对完善法制建立独立的电信管制体系，建立一个充满活力的市场格局，怎样逐步放开以及实施标准管制促进电信业技术进步等方面提出建议。
• In order to go out of the trap in the process of system providing and make the supplies of system go into a good circulation , we should analyze these problems from concept , economy , system of organization and try to work out the contents and targets of restructuring of the system
  在制度供给过程中，为了走出路径依赖的陷阱，使制度供给进入良性循环，应该从观念、经济和体制的角度分析其原因，提出制度重塑的内容和目标：建立多元服务供给体制，建立科学的绩效管理体制，逐步建立规范化的质量管理体制，加快电子政务体制建设，完善法制建设，加快政府问责制度化。
• Chapter 8 provides several suggestions on how to resolve the credibility deficiency of listed companies , such as improvement of market mechanism , improvement of companies " management , improvement of related laws , formation of multi - inspection social system and laws " restrict execution , and so on
  第八章为“对解决上市公司信用缺失问题的几点建议” 。从完善市场机制建设、完善公司治理结构、完善法制建设、形成多重监管的社会体系、严格执法等方面提出看法。
• Firstly , the financial holding conglomerates is the feasible mode of china ' s adopting universal banking . secondly , china ' s developing universal banking will have to experience three stages , namely extending under the present system , releasing core - banking supervision in chosen units and full - scale transition . thirdly , in order to carry out the reform to universal banking , china is in need of perfecting jural supervision , expediting construction of main market strength and other preparations on an all - round basis
  在此基础上，文章论述了我国金融混业体制的发展和制度安排：第一，金融控股集团模式是我国实行金融混业经营的可行模式：第二，我国全面发展金融混业经营应经历现行体制下拓展、选择试点逐步放松分业管制和根据目标模式全面过渡三个发展阶段；第三，为推进混业经营制度改革，迫切需要做好完善法制监管、加快市场主体队伍建设等多个方面的准备下作。
• In order to fully realize all villagers ' rights , we should turn the two kinds of relationships into the healthy and harmonious one , the main countermeasure is to perfect the law system , deepen the town governments ' reform on the administrative management system , change the manner of the party organization at basic level and enhance the rural ideology and quality
  要充分实现村民的各项权利必须转行政化和放任型的乡村关系为健康协调的乡村关系，其主要对策是完善法制、深化乡镇政府行政管理体制改革、转变农村基层党组织的执政方式、提高农村干群的思想观念及素质。